It's the Cost of R and D Stupid

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  • 10/21/2015
An excellent piece by Razelle Kurzrock and Hagop Kantarjian among others, that puts the price of drugs in proper perspective.  The faster we bring medicines to market using new tools that promote precision medicine, the less expensive it will be to develop these medicines.  And the less expensive it is, because of greater certainty of benefit, the more investment (and competition) there will be. 

See what happens when regulation doesn't get in the way of producing valuable technologies?

Let's hope that this important article can be the foundation for a broader effort to promote faster, less expensive access to new medicines. 

The Urgent Need for Clinical Research Reform to Permit Faster, Less Expensive Access to New Therapies for Lethal Diseases
October 19, 2015

Written by David J Stewart, Gerald Batist, Hagop M. Kantarjian, Joan Schiller, John-Peter Bradford, Razelle Kurzrock

Technical Abstract


High costs of complying with drug development regulations slow progress and contribute to high drug prices and, hence, mounting health care costs.  If it is exorbitantly expensive to bring new therapies to approval, fewer agents can be developed with available resources, impeding the emergence of urgently needed treatments and escalating prices by limiting competition.  Excessive regulation produces numerous speed bumps on the road to drug authorization.  Although an explosion of knowledge could fuel rapid advances, progress has been slowed worldwide by inefficient regulatory and clinical research systems that limit access to therapies that prolong life and relieve suffering.  We must replace current compliance-centered regulation (appropriate for nonlethal diseases like acne) with “progress-centered regulation” in lethal diseases, where the overarching objective must be rapid, inexpensive development of effective new therapies.  We need to (i) reduce expensive, time-consuming preclinical toxicology and pharmacology assessments, which add little value; (ii) revamp the clinical trial approval process to make it fast and efficient; (iii) permit immediate multiple-site trial activation when an eligible patient is identified (“just-in-time” activation); (iv) reduce the requirement for excessive, low-value documentation; (v) replace this excessive documentation with sensible postmarketing surveillance; (vi) develop pragmatic investigator accreditation; (vii) where it is to the benefit of the patient, permit investigators latitude in deviating from protocols, without requiring approved amendments; (viii) confirm the value of predictive biomarkers before requiring the high costs of IDE/CLIA compliance; and (ix) approve agents based on high phase I–II response rates in defined subpopulations, rather than mandating expensive, time-consuming phase III trials.  Clin Cancer Res; 21(20); 4561–8. 2015 AACR.
CMPI

Center for Medicine in the Public Interest is a nonprofit, non-partisan organization promoting innovative solutions that advance medical progress, reduce health disparities, extend life and make health care more affordable, preventive and patient-centered. CMPI also provides the public, policymakers and the media a reliable source of independent scientific analysis on issues ranging from personalized medicine, food and drug safety, health care reform and comparative effectiveness.

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